Model Answer 1:

The environment is facing many problems, and most of them are created largely by human actions. To protect the environment, some people suggest increasing the fuel price as the most effective solution as they think that fuel price would reduce private car ownership and check uncontrolled industrialisation. In this essay, I will disagree with this opinion by discussing that global environmental problems are multifaceted and increasing the fuel price is not the best possible solution.

To begin with, increasing the price of fuel would not deter the rich and upper-middle class to drive their own cars but increase the price of necessary commodities making life for the poor and lower-middle class even more difficult. It is evident that people who earn a large sum of money, do not care even a hundred per cent fuel price increase decision as they can afford that without denting their pockets. But a mere 20% fuel price increase would make life difficult for mass people as the price of daily items and essential services would increase proportionately. Similarly, when industries have to purchase fuel at an elevated price, they inflate the price of their products thus profiting even more. Therefore, a high fuel price is not a viable solution to address environmental issues.

Moreover, only fossil fuel is not the culprit for environmental degradation and it is a multifaceted issue. Logging of woods, uncontrolled urbanisation, chemical wastage, water and noise pollution and our cosy lifestyle and consumerism habits are all responsible for environmental concerns. And all these issues need proper policy implementation rather than hiking the price of fuel. For instance, to reduce deforestation, water and noise pollution, we need proper policy and their implementation not a hike in fuel prices. 

Therefore, increasing the fuel price may be a way to control environmental problems to a limited extent, but it could never be the best solution. We need to include many integrated policies and diverse methods to save our environment.

[ Written by - Niro Devi]

Model Answer 2:

The world is facing severe environmental challenges, including climate change, pollution, and resource depletion. Many solutions have been proposed, one of which suggests increasing the price of fuel as a means to address these issues most effectively. This essay will argue that while it may be effective in some aspects, it should not be viewed as a standalone solution to the complex environmental problems of the modern world.

Higher fuel prices could incentivise individuals and industries to adopt more sustainable practices and reduce carbon emissions to some extent. For instance, consumers might opt for fuel-efficient vehicles, while companies may invest in alternative energy sources to reduce their reliance on fossil fuels. This shift towards greener options could contribute to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, helping combat climate change. But it could never be the best solution because it does not deal with other environmental problems like deforestation, plastic pollution, and water and noise pollution to name a few.

Moreover, increasing fuel prices could also have adverse effects on the economy and society, particularly for low-income individuals. Higher fuel costs might lead to an increase in the price of goods and services, affecting the purchasing power of vulnerable populations. Additionally, industries heavily reliant on fuel, such as transportation and manufacturing, may face operational challenges, leading to potential job losses and economic downturns.

While increasing fuel prices may yield some environmental benefits, a more comprehensive approach is necessary to address the world's environmental problems effectively. Governments and policymakers should consider a range of strategies, such as investing in renewable energy, promoting sustainable transportation, implementing stricter environmental regulations, and supporting green technologies for instance to combat environmental issues.

In conclusion, while increasing the price of fuel could have some positive effects on reducing carbon emissions, it is not the sole solution to the world's environmental problems. It is essential to adopt a multi-faceted approach that combines various strategies to tackle issues like climate change, pollution, and resource depletion effectively.